11.8. Exercises: Modules¶
Practice makes better. You will create a program that accomplishes the following:
Steps through a list of Yes/No questions.
Calls functions based on the user’s responses.
Rather than coding all of the functions from scratch, you are going to use existing modules to help assemble your project.
Note
If your teacher added you to a Trinket course, complete the exercises there.
Otherwise, use the links below to code in your own free account.
11.8.1. Import Module Code¶
Lucky you! Most of the functions you need are in the averages.py
and
display.py
files.
In
main.py
, add a statement to import all functions from theaverages
module.In
main.py
, add code to import ONLY theprint_all
function from thedisplay
module.Use the
as
keyword to rename the importedprint_all
function todisplay_results
.
11.8.2. Finish Coding A New Module¶
random_select.py
requires your attention.
Add code to complete the
random_from_list
function. It should take a list as an argument and then return a randomly selected element from that list.Import the
random_select
module into themain.py
program.
Note
If you add any loose statements in the random_select.py
file, remember
to place them into a main()
function.
11.8.3. Finish the Project¶
Now complete the project code.
Note
The line references given below assume that you added no blank lines during
your work in the previous sections. If you did, do not worry. The comments
in main.py
will still show you where to add code.
Line 19: Call
display_results
to print all of the tests and student scores. Be sure to pass in the correct arguments.Line 23: Using dot notation, call
average_for_test
to print the class average for each test. Usetitle_index
andscores
as arguments.Line 27: Call
average_for_student
(with the proper arguments) to print each astronaut’s average score.Line 30: Call
random_from_list
to pick the next spacewalker from theastronauts
list.
11.8.4. Sanity check!¶
Properly done, your output should look something like:
Would you like to display all scores? Y/N: y
Name Math Fitness Coding Nav Communication
Fox 95 86 83 81 76
Turtle 79 71 79 87 72
Cat 94 87 87 83 82
Hippo 99 77 91 79 80
Dog 96 95 99 82 70
Would you like to average the scores for each test? Y/N: y
Math test average = 92.6%.
Fitness test average = 83.2%.
Coding test average = 87.8%.
Nav test average = 82.4%.
Communication test average = 76%.
Would you like to average the scores for each astronaut? Y/N: y
Fox's test average = 84.2%.
Turtle's test average = 77.6%.
Cat's test average = 86.6%.
Hippo's test average = 85.2%.
Dog's test average = 88.4%.
Would you like to select the next spacewalker? Y/N: y
Turtle is the next spacewalker.
Note
In your output, the spacings for the test score columns will probably NOT line up perfectly. This is OK.
When we learn how to display output in a window other than the console, we will worry about making columns look nice.